भू-राजस्व की रैयतवाड़ी प्रणाली के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए: I. यह सरकार और वास्तविक कृषक के बीच प्रत्यक्ष बंदोबस्त के आधार पर संचालित होती थी। II. इसने भूमि में कृषक के हस्तांतरणीय कब्जे के अधिकारों को मान्यता दी। III. इसके तहत भू-राजस्व की मांग को स्थायी रूप से निर्धारित किया गया था और यह पुनर्मूल्यांकन से मुक्त थी। उपर्युक्त में से कौन-से कथन सही हैं?

Whose historiographical statement is this regarding Lord Cornwallis: 'the permanent settlement was no product of any preconception of Lord Cornwallis in favour of the land system in England'?

With reference to the Mahalwari system of land revenue administration in colonial India, consider the following statements: I. The system was introduced mainly in the north-western regions of India, particularly in areas of the Ganga-Yamuna Doab and parts of the North-Western Provinces. II. Under this arrangement, revenue demand was fixed for an entire village or estate, and the responsibility for payment rested collectively with village proprietors or headmen. III. The revenue assessment under this system was subject to periodic revision by the colonial administration. Which of the statements given above are correct?