निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें: अभिकथन (A): यदि A एक 3 × 3 आव्यूह (matrix) है जिसकी पंक्ति 1 = [5, 0, 3], पंक्ति 2 = [-1, 0, 2], और पंक्ति 3 = [1, 0, 1] है, तो det(A) = 0 होगा। कारण (R): लाप्लास विस्तार किसी भी पंक्ति या स्तंभ के अनुदिश सारणिक (determinant) के मूल्यांकन की अनुमति देता है, और यहाँ स्तंभ II के सभी तत्व शून्य हैं।

Which Indian independence movement leader was primarily known for his philosophy and practice of non-violent civil disobedience?

Who gave the call for 'Do or Die' during the Quit India Movement in 1942?

Which of the following revolutionary pairs were imprisoned together in Cellular Jail and faced harsh conditions, contributing significantly to the Indian independence movement?