डगलस मैकग्रेगर के अनुसार, यह धारणा कि कर्मचारी स्वाभाविक रूप से काम नापसंद करते हैं, जिम्मेदारी से बचते हैं, और उन्हें सख्त पर्यवेक्षण की आवश्यकता होती है, किसके द्वारा स्पष्ट की गई है?

Match LIST-I (Theory Category) with LIST-II (Underlying Assumption or Management Approach): LIST-I A. Theory X Assumption B. Theory X Management Style C. Theory Y Assumption D. Theory Y Management Style LIST-II I. Participative style focusing on employee development II. Employees inherently dislike work and avoid responsibilities III. Authoritarian approach with tight control and strict supervision IV. Employees view work as natural and are self-motivated Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes the fundamental conceptual focus between Content Theories and Process Theories of motivation?