गद्यांश को ध्यानपूर्वक पढ़ें और उसके आधार पर दिए गए कथन की वैधता की जांच करें: हाथियों की तीव्र सूंघने की शक्ति उत्तराखंड के ऊधम सिंह नगर में अवैध शराब व्यापार पर अंकुश लगाने में पुलिस के लिए एक वरदान साबित हुई है। ये जानवर जिले के खटीमा के जंगलों में छिपाई गई शराब बनाने की सामग्री 'लाहन' को ढूंढकर नष्ट कर देते हैं। पुलिस छापों से बचने के लिए निर्माता इसे गांवों के नालों के पास बनाते हैं क्योंकि किण्वन (fermentation) के लिए बहते पानी की आवश्यकता होती है। लाहन को ड्रमों या पॉलिथीन बैगों में बंद करके किण्वन के लिए चार से पांच दिनों तक दबा दिया जाता है। हाथी इस पदार्थ को सूंघकर उस स्थान तक पहुंच जाते हैं। कथन: शराब 'लाहन' के किण्वन के लिए पानी की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है।

Read the passage carefully and judge the statement based on it. Over three lakh birds of different species have arrived in Kashmir valley, according to wildlife warden wetlands of Kashmir, Rouf Zargar. Usually every year, approximately 9 lakh birds migrate to the valley from different cold habitats of the world. Therefore, the vall ey witnesses new species of birds every year. Birds ca n go to any place depending upon the leading flock. Kashmir is comparatively less cold than their own natural habitat which makes birds start migrating to the valley in September every year. The birds can help in increasing tourism in the valley. Shikara owner Bashir Ahmad said, 'Since tourism in the valley is not gaining its pace after the 2016 turmoil, these migratory birds can attract tourists from across the globe, if the tourism department can project them in a planned way and advertise at a big level.' Statement: The fact that these migratory birds arrive in the valley every September can be used to promote tourism in the valley. Choose the appropriate option:

Read the passage carefully and evaluate the statement based on it: Amazon has acknowledged a data breach involving the usernames and email IDs of some users, without disclosing its nature or scope. Although the company has not revealed the total number of affected users, it has notified them about the technical issue. The e-commerce giant is now offering gift cards ranging from $5 to $100 as compensation to the affected victims. A publication reported that when a customer, Paul Gagnon, asked customer service how his information was leaked, he was offered a $100 certificate as an apology. Many affected users filed complaints with the service desk, but none have received a detailed explanation. It is speculated that customer service supervisors have been instructed not to offer comments or compensation to other affected users. Statement: 'The company has not disclosed the exact number of people affected by the data breach.' Select the most suitable option below.