एक सावधि ऋण प्रस्ताव के वार्षिक अनुमानित आंकड़े निम्नलिखित हैं: कर पश्चात लाभ (PAT) = ₹1,20,00,000 मूल्यह्रास (Depreciation) = ₹30,00,000 सावधि ऋण पर ब्याज = ₹15,00,000 वार्षिक मूलधन पुनर्भुगतान = ₹25,00,000 इसके अतिरिक्त, फर्म का वार्षिक पट्टा किराया दायित्व (जिसे ऋण सेवा माना जाता है) ₹5,00,000 है। ऋण सेवा कवरेज अनुपात (DSCR) की गणना करें।

An individual borrower has taken a housing loan of 50 Lakh at an interest rate of 9% per annum. In the first year, the total interest paid is 4,45,000 and the principal repayment is 85,000. If the borrower is in the 30% tax bracket (Old Regime) and has already exhausted the 1.5 Lakh limit of Section 80C through EPF, what is the total 'Tax Shield' (actual tax saved) exclusively from the home loan interest deduction under Section 24b for a self-occupied property?

A construction firm needs a crane for an 18-month project. The crane costs ₹10,00,000 to purchase. A company offers an operating lease for 18 months at a monthly rental of ₹60,00, payable at the end of each month. Alternatively, the firm can take a bank loan at 12% per annum simple interest to buy the crane, and sell it after 18 months for an estimated residual value of ₹4,00,000. Neglecting taxes and depreciation, what is the difference in total cost between leasing and buying?