Which of the following is an effective instructional approach that embraces the needs of academically diverse populations of students, including students who are gifted or who have disabilities?

Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Educators who embrace differentiation in the classroom adjust their teaching methods to meet the diverse needs of their students. Reason (R): Differentiated instruction allows students to learn in ways that match their individual learning styles and paces. Choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): Differentiated instruction helps cater to the diverse learning needs of students in a classroom. Reason (R): Differentiated instruction means providing identical learning materials and tasks to all students, regardless of their learning abilities. Choose the correct answer: