हानि (Loss) का वह प्रकार जिसमें रोगी को ज्ञात होता है कि भविष्य में कोई हानि होने वाली है, कहलाता है:

A nurse is assessing the needs of a client who just learned that a tumor is malignant, has metastasized to several organs, and that the illness is terminal. What behavior does the nurse expect the client to exhibit during the initial stage of grieving?