यदि कोई अर्थव्यवस्था अपनी संभावित जीडीपी (potential GDP) पर काम कर रही है, तो मुद्रा आपूर्ति में वृद्धि से मुख्य रूप से क्या होगा?

Consider the following statements regarding cost-push inflation: Statement I: Cost-push inflation is primarily driven by a decrease in the aggregate supply of goods and services in the economy. Statement II: This type of inflation is often triggered by an increase in the cost of production inputs, such as raw materials and labor wages. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

What was a primary global factor contributing to the decline in core inflation globally following the post-pandemic supply shocks?