महामारी के बाद के आपूर्ति झटकों के बाद वैश्विक स्तर पर मुख्य मुद्रास्फीति (core inflation) में गिरावट में योगदान देने वाला एक प्राथमिक वैश्विक कारक क्या था?

Consider the following statements regarding cost-push inflation: Statement I: Cost-push inflation is primarily driven by a decrease in the aggregate supply of goods and services in the economy. Statement II: This type of inflation is often triggered by an increase in the cost of production inputs, such as raw materials and labor wages. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

If an economy is operating at its potential GDP, an increase in the money supply will primarily lead to: