भारत के संविधान की 'मूल संरचना' (Basic Structure) के सिद्धांत को सर्वोच्च न्यायालय के किस ऐतिहासिक मामले में प्रतिपादित किया गया था?

Which of the following events is considered a major turning point that fueled Indian nationalism during British rule due to its brutal nature and widespread condemnation?

Which of the following events is considered the first major peasant uprising against the British in India?