पर्यावरणीय प्रदूषण और क्षरण एक गंभीर समस्या है जो मुख्य रूप से प्रभावित करती है:

Prolonged occupational exposure to excessive noise from heavy machinery without hearing protection causes noise-induced hearing loss. Excess noise is categorized as a:

Long-term exposure to indoor air pollutants, such as smoke from burning biomass fuels, significantly increases the risk of developing chronic respiratory conditions like: