दिसंबर 2024 में कौन सा देश ट्रांस-पैसिफिक पार्टनरशिप के लिए व्यापक और प्रगतिशील समझौते (CPTPP) में शामिल होने वाला पहला यूरोपीय राष्ट्र आधिकारिक रूप से बन गया?

Consider the following statements with reference to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT): I. It is exclusively a non-proliferation compact and does not embody commitments relating to disarmament or the peaceful uses of nuclear energy. II. In West Asia, Iran is a State Party to the Treaty, whereas Israel remains outside it. III. The Democratic People's Republic of Korea is the only State to have announced withdrawal after having acceded to the Treaty. How many of the statements given above are correct?

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni recently suspended the automatic renewal of a bilateral defense cooperation deal with Israel following military tensions in Lebanon. Although the memorandum was signed in 2003 under the government of Silvio Berlusconi, in which year did this agreement officially enter into force?