कौन सी जैव रासायनिक प्रक्रिया सूक्ष्मजीवों में प्रति ग्लूकोज अणु पर एटीपी (ATP) उत्पादन की उच्चतम उपज प्रदान करती है?

Historically, which organic acid was the first to be discovered and produced via large-scale industrial microbial fermentation?

The endotoxic effect in Gram-negative bacterial infections is primarily attributed to which component?