कौन सा दृष्टिकोण अधिगम (learning) को मुख्य रूप से बाहरी उद्दीपकों की प्रतिक्रिया के रूप में देखता है?

Why is it important for a child to apply and implement practically all that has been learnt?

When students read books or texts primarily for pleasure and general enjoyment, they are engaged in: