कोहलबर्ग के नैतिक विकास के सिद्धांत के किस चरण में लोग नैतिक निर्णय के आधार के रूप में दूसरों के प्रति विश्वास, देखभाल और वफादारी को महत्व देते हैं?

Which statement accurately describes Lawrence Kohlberg's perspective on moral development across individuals?

Read the following statements and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): Children progress from judging the goodness or badness of an act based on its consequences to understanding that rules and laws are flexible and can be changed. Reason (R): According to Kohlberg, moral development in children occurs in a continuous rather than a discontinuous manner.