"कोई भी कभी भी अतीन्द्रिय ज्ञान (extra-sensory perception) के अस्तित्व को साबित नहीं कर पाया है। इसलिए हमें यह निष्कर्ष निकालना चाहिए कि अतीन्द्रिय ज्ञान एक मिथक है।" दिए गए कथन में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा तर्कदोष (fallacy) है?

'It is immoral to use textbooks with profane words in them because it is not right for our children to be exposed to disrespectful and ugly words.' Which logical fallacy is committed in this argument?

'This is the richest fraternity on the campus; therefore Mr. X, who is a member of this fraternity, must be one of the richest young men on the campus.' Which logical fallacy is involved in this argument?