एक नया उत्परिवर्तन (mutation) प्लाज्मोडियम फाल्सीपेरम को मेरोजोइट्स में परिपक्व हुए बिना यकृत (लीवर) से बाहर निकलने की अनुमति देता है। इस उत्परिवर्तन का तात्कालिक परिणाम क्या होगा?

With reference to cancer metastasis, consider the following pairs: Term — Description I. Metastasis — Spread of cancer cells from the primary site to distant organs II. Tumour microenvironment — Cellular and molecular surroundings influencing tumour growth III. Benign tumour — Tumour with unlimited invasive metastatic potential How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

Prevention of non-communicable diseases requires modification of lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise and smoking to reduce: