एक 4 साल का बच्चा सामाजिक-भावनात्मक पारस्परिकता और गैर-मौखिक संचार में महत्वपूर्ण कमी के साथ प्रस्तुत होता है। हालाँकि, बच्चा व्यवहार या रुचियों के प्रतिबंधित, दोहराए जाने वाले पैटर्न का कोई सबूत नहीं दिखाता है। DSM-5 के नैदानिक मानदंडों के अनुसार, सबसे उपयुक्त नैदानिक विचार क्या है?

In clinical psychology, 'abnormality' is a multifaceted concept that is difficult to define with a single criterion. Which of the following perspectives is commonly used to identify and define abnormal behavior? (A) Behavior that deviates significantly from social and cultural standards. (B) Behavior that occurs infrequently within the general population. (C) Behavior that causes significant subjective distress or suffering to the individual. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which category of disorders includes conditions such as autism spectrum disorders and specific learning disorders?