अवांछित (Unsolicited) या थोक में भेजे जाने वाले व्यावसायिक ई-मेल को आमतौर पर क्या कहा जाता है?

Which of the following actions is NOT performed by malware?

Deceptive programs that appear to perform one useful function, but secretly perform malicious activities, are known as:

Which of the following can be categorized as malicious software (malware)? I. Spyware II. Keyloggers III. Ransomware IV. Trojan horses