English Language · English
Which statement best reflects the author's interpretation of Adam Smith's perspective on the 'division of labour'?
- 1The author suggests that Smith's example of pin-making was a flawed model because it failed to account for the 'materialisation of man'.
- 2Smith's personal status as a polymath led him to believe that the division of labor should be applied exclusively to law and philosophy.
- 3Smith recognized a fundamental tension: while dividing tasks increases industrial efficiency, it simultaneously threatens the worker with a form of 'mental mutilation'.✓
- 4Smith argued that the division of labor was the 'engine of capitalism' and therefore its psychological consequences were a necessary price for progress.
Correct answer
Smith recognized a fundamental tension: while dividing tasks increases industrial efficiency, it simultaneously threatens the worker with a form of 'mental mutilation'.
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