Chemistry · Organic Chemistry - Amines
Which of the following statements correctly explains the difference in basicity between alkylamines and arylamines?
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 1Alkylamines are generally less basic than arylamines because the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen in arylamines is not delocalized
- 2Arylamines are generally less basic than alkylamines due to delocalization of the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen into the benzene ring✓
- 3Arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines due to the electron-donating aryl group
- 4Alkylamines are generally less basic than arylamines because nitrogen is sp hybridized
Correct answer
Arylamines are generally less basic than alkylamines due to delocalization of the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen into the benzene ring
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