History · Modern Indian History
Which of the following statements accurately characterizes the 'Romantic' administrative ideology championed by 19th-century colonial officials like Thomas Munro and Charles Metcalfe?
- 1It strictly implemented the doctrine of separation of powers, empowering District Judges over Collectors.
- 2It sought rapid Westernization by completely abolishing customary land tenure in favor of uniform statutory codes.
- 3It promoted the Permanent Settlement to transform zamindars into progressive agrarian investors.
- 4It favored paternalistic governance that idealized the Indian village community as a self-sufficient 'little republic'.✓
Correct answer
It favored paternalistic governance that idealized the Indian village community as a self-sufficient 'little republic'.
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