General Studies · Cognition and Heuristics
Which of the following is correct regarding the given Assertion (A) and Reason (R)? Assertion (A): People generally assume that a random process, such as a coin flip, will always produce results that look random even in short sequences. Reason (R): The representativeness heuristic leads people to evaluate the likelihood of an event based on how much it resembles its underlying process.
- 1(A) is false but (R) is true
- 2(A) is true but (R) is false
- 3Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)✓
- 4Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Correct answer
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
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