Which of the following institutions was established by the University Grants Commission (UGC) for the quality enhancement of in-service college and university teachers?

In which year was the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IIMA) accorded the status of an Institute of National Importance by the Government of India through the IIM Act?

Assertion (A): Private Universities in India cannot have off-campus centers outside the state in which they are established. Reason (R): Higher education falls under the State List of the Constitution, giving states exclusive control over universities.