Which of the following historical figures contributed to the unification of Italy? (i) Giuseppe Mazzini (ii) Cavour (iii) Garibaldi (iv) Louis Philippe

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): For the new middle class, liberalism stood for the freedom of the individual and equality of all before the law in 19th-century Europe. Statement (II): Liberalism emphasised the concept of autocracy and clerical privileges. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Zollverein was a customs union of the German states, which was formed in 1834 at the initiative of Prussia. Statement (II): The aim of the Zollverein was to bind the Germans economically into a nation. In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: