Which of the following commissions recommended the establishment of the University Grants Commission (UGC)?

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R): Assertion (A): The Government of India appointed the Secondary Education Commission under the chairmanship of Dr. A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar in 1952. Reason (R): The Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE) had recommended the appointment of a commission to examine secondary education in 1948 and again in 1951. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer:

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): The National Knowledge Commission was constituted in 2005. Statement (II): The final recommendations report of the National Knowledge Commission was published in 2009. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer: