English Language · English
Which choice best describes the function of the underlined question in the text as a whole? The following text is adapted from Oscar Wilde's 1897 nonfiction work De Profundis. People whose desire is solely for self-realisation never know where they are going. They can't know. In one sense of the word it is of course necessary to know oneself: that is the first achievement of knowledge. But to recognise that the soul of a man is unknowable, is the ultimate achievement of wisdom. The final mystery is oneself. When one has weighed the sun in the balance, and measured the steps of the moon, and mapped out the seven heavens star by star, there still remains oneself. Who can calculate the orbit of his own soul?
- 1It concedes that the definition of self-knowledge advanced in the text is unpopular.
- 2It cautions readers that the text's directions for how to achieve self-knowledge are hard to follow.
- 3It speculates that some readers will share the doubts expressed in the text about the value of self-knowledge.
- 4It reinforces the text's skepticism about the possibility of truly achieving self-knowledge.✓
Correct answer
It reinforces the text's skepticism about the possibility of truly achieving self-knowledge.
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