English Language · English
Which choice best describes the function of the first sentence in the text as a whole? Yawn contagion occurs when one individual yawns in response to another's yawn. Studies of this behavior in primates have focused on populations in captivity, but biologist Elisabetta Palagi and her colleagues have shown that it can occur in wild primate populations as well. In their study, which focused on a wild population of gelada monkeys (Theropithecus gelada) in Ethiopia, the researchers further reported that yawn contagion most commonly occurred in males and across different social groups instead of within a single social group.
- 1It presents a hypothesis that is evaluated in the text.
- 2It makes a claim that is challenged in the text.
- 3It introduces a problem that is examined in the text.
- 4It defines a phenomenon that is discussed in the text.✓
Correct answer
It defines a phenomenon that is discussed in the text.
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