Economics · Economy
What was the primary impact of economic liberalization in India during the early 1990s?
- 1A rise in the public sector's dominance in key industries.
- 2Increased foreign investment, industrial growth, and expansion of the IT sector.✓
- 3A sharp decline in the agricultural sector's contribution to GDP.
- 4A significant decrease in foreign exchange reserves.
Correct answer
Increased foreign investment, industrial growth, and expansion of the IT sector.
Explanation
मुख्य बिंदु:
वर्ष 1991 के आर्थिक सुधारों (उदारीकरण, निजीकरण और वैश्वीकरण) के बाद भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था ने वैश्विक बाजारों के लिए अपने दरवाजे खोले।
इसके परिणामस्वरूप देश में प्रत्यक्ष विदेशी निवेश (FDI) में वृद्धि हुई, औद्योगिक विकास को गति मिली और सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी (IT) क्षेत्र का अभूतपूर्व विस्तार हुआ।
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