English Language · English
What grammatical function does the participle phrase 'utilizing wooden rails to minimize friction' serve in the following sentence? 'Early prototypes, such as horse-drawn wagon ways in 16th-century Europe, represented rudimentary precursors to modern trains, utilizing wooden rails to minimize friction and facilitate the movement of goods...'
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 1Gerund phrase acting as the subject of the sentence
- 2Noun clause functioning as the direct object
- 3Adverbial phrase explaining the manner or method✓
- 4Adjective clause modifying 'wagon ways'
Correct answer
Adverbial phrase explaining the manner or method
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