Physics · Nuclear and Particle Physics
Two projectile protons P1 and P2, both with spin up (along the +z direction), approach from opposite sides and are scattered from another fixed target proton T with spin up at rest. P1 moves along the +x direction toward the origin and scatters in the xy plane, while P2 moves along the -x direction toward the origin and scatters in the xy plane. The nuclear interaction potential between the projectiles and the target proton is λL·S, where L is the orbital angular momentum of the system with respect to the target, S is the total spin angular momentum of the system, and λ is a negative constant. Which one of the following statement describes their scattering behavior?
- 1P1 will be scattered in the -y direction (downward) and P2 will be scattered in the -y direction (downward)
- 2P1 will be scattered in the -y direction (downward) and P2 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward)
- 3P1 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward) and P2 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward)✓
- 4P1 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward) and P2 will be scattered in the -y direction (downward)
Correct answer
P1 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward) and P2 will be scattered in the +y direction (upward)
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