Biology · Immunological Techniques
Two different antibodies against the same protein were generated and named AB1 and AB2. AB1 was able to detect the target protein in Western blot, but not in ELISA. The opposite was true for AB2. Which one of the following is the most likely reason?
- 1AB1 detects linear epitopes on unfolded protein, but AB2 detects conformational/discontinuous epitopes present on the folded protein.✓
- 2AB1 detects epitopes on the folded protein, whereas AB2 detects the unfolded epitopes.
- 3AB1 is unable to cross the cell membrane, whereas AB2 is membrane permeable.
- 4AB1 detects SDS-bound protein, whereas AB2 detects protein that is not bound to SDS.
Correct answer
AB1 detects linear epitopes on unfolded protein, but AB2 detects conformational/discontinuous epitopes present on the folded protein.
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