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PhysicsTopic Question Bank50+ Solved MCQsUpdated October 2026👁️ 3.8k Topic Views

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Questions & Answers

Understand fundamental scientific laws, diagrams, and applied concepts in Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance. Practice solved questions with clear scientific rationale and key definitions.

Relevant Exams:SSC CGLRRB Group D & NTPCNDA / CDSState PSCNEET

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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance — Key Concepts & Shortcuts

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Practice Questions for Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

18+ Solved MCQs

Page 3 · Click any question to reveal correct answer and full explanation

A parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery. Consider two independent situations: Situation A: Key K is kept closed and the plates of the capacitor are moved apart using an insulating handle. Situation B: Key K is opened and the plates of the capacitor are moved apart using an insulating handle. Which of the following statements is correct?

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Questions & Answers

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance — Key Concepts & Shortcuts

Practice Questions for Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

If a conductor has a potential V ≠ 0 and there are no charges anywhere else outside it, then:

In a region of constant electrostatic potential:

The work done by the electric field to move a charge along an equipotential surface from point A to point B:

Which of the following statements is correct regarding equipotential surfaces?

Consider a uniform electric field in the +z direction. The electrostatic potential is constant:

Equipotential surfaces at a great distance from a collection of charges whose total sum is not zero are approximately:

A positively charged particle is released from rest in a uniform electric field. The electric potential energy of the charge:

A capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF is charged fully by a 100 V battery. Then it is disconnected from the battery and connected in parallel to another uncharged capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF. The total electrostatic energy stored by the system after connection is:

A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field E in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is 'd' and the area of each plate is 'A', then the total energy stored in the capacitor is given by: (ε0 = permittivity of free space)

The electrostatic force between the metal plates of an isolated parallel plate capacitor C having a charge Q and area A is:

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