The requirement for a bureaucracy to respond to the will of the Government and provide objective advice, regardless of the political complexion of the administration in power, is known as ______.

Which of the following principles govern the conduct and neutrality of senior civil servants as per established guidelines in democratic administration? A. Avoiding emotional attachment to policies to remain capable of accepting or changing them. B. Maintaining neutrality in policy matters to ensure harmony with new leaders. C. Refraining from activities that identify the civil servant personally with a political party or its policies. D. Limiting private statements to the press to those concerning controversial policy justifications. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Which of the following characteristics are associated with the perspective of civil service neutrality being a 'strongest bulwark of democracy'? A. Serving different governments in power impartially and without political considerations. B. Providing free and frank advice to political executives with efficiency and integrity. C. Acting as a dispassionate and non-partisan band of professional administrators. D. Aligning with the ideology of the ruling party to ensure seamless policy implementation. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: