Biology · Immunology
The population that is at the highest risk against influenza infection should be immunized annually. Which one of the following is the most important reason for this?
- 1Repeated immunization interferes with the differentiation of plasma cells from memory cells thereby decreasing levels of neutralizing antibody.
- 2Influenza virus has a reasonably longer incubation period giving memory B cells time to respond by producing high levels of serum antibody.
- 3Influenza virus has a very short incubation period.
- 4Influenza virus can change its surface antigens very frequently due to antigenic drift and shift.✓
Correct answer
Influenza virus can change its surface antigens very frequently due to antigenic drift and shift.
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