English Language · English
The passage distinguishes between the neural impact of material gratification and social connection. Which of the following best captures the functional difference between the activation of the ventral striatum and the prefrontal cortex as described?
- 1The ventral striatum mediates instinctual, short-term pleasure, whereas the prefrontal cortex is involved in sustained, complex relational stability.✓
- 2Only the prefrontal cortex is engaged during deception detection, making it irrelevant to material consumption.
- 3The ventral striatum releases oxytocin for attachment, and the prefrontal cortex releases dopamine for motivation.
- 4Material rewards engage only primary sensory cortices, while social rewards activate motor and language centers.
Correct answer
The ventral striatum mediates instinctual, short-term pleasure, whereas the prefrontal cortex is involved in sustained, complex relational stability.
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