Art and Culture · Tribes of Jharkhand
The 'Kondh' tribe, though small in number in Jharkhand, is historically noted for the 'Meriah' ritual, which is interpreted as:
- 1A linguistic ceremony where the tribe adopted the 'Sadani' language to facilitate trade with the local Mahato community.
- 2A strategic military drill used to train the youth in the art of archery and guerrilla warfare in the dense jungles.
- 3A complex fertility rite dedicated to the Earth Goddess (Dharani Penu) that emphasized the cycle of life, death, and agricultural rebirth.✓
- 4A simple cattle-trading fair that was misinterpreted by colonial officers as a violent sacrificial gathering.
Correct answer
A complex fertility rite dedicated to the Earth Goddess (Dharani Penu) that emphasized the cycle of life, death, and agricultural rebirth.
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