English Language · English

The following question consists of an incomplete sentence. The missing part of the sentence has been split into four parts. All four parts are jumbled up and labelled P, Q, R, S. Arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and find out which of the four combinations from the given options will correctly complete the sentence. The integration of automated decision-making systems into the social welfare sector has raised profound concerns about 'algorithmic bias' _______________________________________________ potentially exacerbating the very inequalities these systems were ostensibly designed to alleviate. P. effectively shielding the government from accountability by outsourcing critical ethical judgments to a proprietary black box Q. which then operates with a veneer of objective neutrality that makes it difficult for citizens to challenge unfair outcomes R. by encoding systemic racism and class-based stereotypes into the mathematical 'logic' of the software S. as historical data sets used to train these models often reflect the prejudices of the human bureaucrats of the past