Chemistry · Statistical Thermodynamics
The canonical partition function for a non-ideal gas is given by Q(N, V, T) = 1N! (2πmh2β)3N/2 (V - Nb)N eβaN2V. The internal energy (U) of the gas is evaluated as:
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 132 N R T - 2aNV
- 232 N kBT - aN2V✓
- 312 N kBT - aN2V
- 432 N kBT + 2aNV
Correct answer
32 N kBT - aN2V
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