Mathematics · Statistical Inference
Suppose X1, X2, ..., Xn are independently and identically distributed N(θ, 1) random variables, for θ ∈ ℜ. Let X̅ = n-1 ∑i=1n Xi denote the sample mean and let t0.975, n-1 denote the 0.975-quantile of a Student's t-distribution with n - 1 degrees of freedom. Which of the following statements is true for the interval X̅ ± t0.975, n-1 / √n?
- 1The interval is not a confidence interval.
- 2The interval is a confidence interval for θ with a confidence level greater than 0.95.✓
- 3The interval is a confidence interval for θ with a confidence level less than 0.95.
- 4The interval is a confidence interval for θ with a confidence level of exactly 0.95.
Correct answer
The interval is a confidence interval for θ with a confidence level greater than 0.95.
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