Biology · Microbiology and Hygiene
Sterilization is a common procedure used in surgical wards. Which of the following options best defines the core meaning of sterilization in medical practice?
- 1The rinsing and cleansing of surgical tools using boiled water at atmospheric pressure.
- 2The reduction of pathogenic microorganisms on inanimate surfaces using chemical disinfectants.
- 3The mechanical removal of visible dirt and pathogens using regular soap and water.
- 4The complete destruction or removal of all forms of microbial life, including bacterial spores, often using pressurized steam.✓
Correct answer
The complete destruction or removal of all forms of microbial life, including bacterial spores, often using pressurized steam.
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