Environment & Ecology · Biodiversity Distribution
Regarding the patterns of biodiversity distribution, how does species richness typically respond to changes in altitude, as observed in regions like the Himalayas?
Verified Solution4 OptionsUpdated: October 2026👁️1 View
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- 1Species richness is maximum in the foothill regions and consistently declines at higher elevations.✓
- 2Species richness peaks at the highest elevations due to decreased human interference.
- 3Species richness is lowest in the foothills and increases steadily toward the mountain peaks.
- 4Species richness remains constant across all elevational zones regardless of climate.
Correct answer
Species richness is maximum in the foothill regions and consistently declines at higher elevations.
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