English Language · English

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows: In today's digital age, convenience often comes at the cost of privacy. Every time a user browses a website, clicks a link, or uses an app, their data is collected—sometimes without their knowledge. Companies use this information to target ads, predict behavior, or even sell insights to third parties. While this can lead to better services, it also raises ethical concerns. Who controls this data? How is it stored, and can users truly opt out? Many people accept terms and conditions without reading them, unknowingly giving permission for data tracking. Some countries have passed laws to protect user data, but implementation remains weak. As surveillance tools grow smarter, the line between public and private becomes blurred. Individuals must now learn to balance the benefits of technology with the right to privacy—a task that requires awareness, regulation, and responsible digital behavior. According to the passage, how is user data often collected?