Physics · Electrostatics
Let there be a closed Gaussian surface S that encloses some electric charges inside it, while some other charges lie outside it. Which of the following statements is true regarding the electric field at a point on or outside the surface?
- 1The net electric field at any point is due to all the charges present both inside and outside S.✓
- 2The electric field depends only on the difference between the total outside charge and inside charge.
- 3The electric field at any point is strictly due to the charges inside the surface S only.
- 4The electric field at any point is strictly due to the charges outside the surface S only.
Correct answer
The net electric field at any point is due to all the charges present both inside and outside S.
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