Mathematics · Biostatistics
In statistical hypothesis testing, errors are classified based on the actual status of the null hypothesis (H0) and the decision made. Which configuration correctly defines Type I and Type II errors?
- 1Rejecting H0 when H0 is false is a Type II error; Failing to reject H0 when H0 is false is a Type I error.
- 2Failing to reject H0 when H0 is true is a Type I error; Rejecting H0 when H0 is true is a Type II error.
- 3Rejecting H0 when H0 is true is a Type I error; Failing to reject H0 when H0 is false is a Type II error.✓
- 4Rejecting H0 when H0 is false is a Type I error; Accepting H0 when H0 is true is a Type II error.
Correct answer
Rejecting H0 when H0 is true is a Type I error; Failing to reject H0 when H0 is false is a Type II error.
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