Medical Science · Audiology
In differential diagnosis, how is conductive hearing loss primarily distinguished from sensorineural hearing loss?
- 1There is no functional or clinical difference between the two; both conditions are corrected by the same surgical technique.
- 2Conductive loss arises from pathology in the outer or middle ear, whereas sensorineural loss involves damage to the cochlea or vestibulocochlear nerve pathways.✓
- 3Sensorineural hearing loss is always temporary and reversible, whereas conductive hearing loss is permanently untreatable.
- 4Conductive loss involves pathology in the inner ear or auditory nerve, while sensorineural involves the outer ear anomalies.
Correct answer
Conductive loss arises from pathology in the outer or middle ear, whereas sensorineural loss involves damage to the cochlea or vestibulocochlear nerve pathways.
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