Physics · Electromagnetism
In an electromagnetic system with two magnetically coupled coils, the instantaneous mutually induced emf in the secondary coil is given by e2 = -M(di1/dt), where M is the mutual inductance. Which of the following statements correctly interprets the physical significance of M?
- 1M represents the ratio of flux linkage in one coil to the rate of change of current in the same coil.
- 2M denotes the energy stored per unit flux in a magnetic field.
- 3M is the ratio of flux linkage in one coil to the current in the other coil, assuming all flux is mutually linked.✓
- 4M varies inversely with the number of turns of both coils.
Correct answer
M is the ratio of flux linkage in one coil to the current in the other coil, assuming all flux is mutually linked.
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