Mathematics · Electric Circuits
In a parallel circuit containing two resistors R1 and R2, the total current IT supplied to the parallel network is held constant by an external source. If the resistance of R2 is increased significantly, what happens to the current I1 flowing through R1?
- 1I1 drops to zero because the circuit behaves like an open branch
- 2I1 remains unchanged because branch currents in parallel circuits are always independent
- 3I1 increases because a larger proportion of the constant total current is diverted away from R2✓
- 4I1 decreases because the equivalent resistance of the network has increased
Correct answer
I1 increases because a larger proportion of the constant total current is diverted away from R2
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