Physics · Heat Exchangers
In a industrial heat exchanger network, why is countercurrent flow generally preferred over cocurrent flow within individual shell-and-tube heat exchangers?
- 1It facilitates easier mechanical maintenance.
- 2It provides a larger log-mean temperature difference (LMTD) for the same terminal temperatures.✓
- 3It limits the maximum velocity and flow rate of fluids.
- 4It dramatically reduces the raw material cost of manufacturing the shell.
Correct answer
It provides a larger log-mean temperature difference (LMTD) for the same terminal temperatures.
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