In a given data set, which one of the measures of central tendency would be affected by one or two extremely large or extremely small values outside the range of the rest of the data?

In a moderately skewed distribution, if Mean = 12 and Median = 8, then using Empirical relation (Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean), what is the value of Mode?

If 4y - 5x = 15 is the regression line of y on x and the coefficient of correlation between x and y is 0.75, what is the value of the regression coefficient of x on y (bxy)?